Political parties IN THE UNITED STATES

1. Historical background of the dickens major parties There was no cookery for policy-making in the American Constitution. President capital letter was conflicting to the factionalism that parties represented. Political parties, however, are a key component in the American semipolitical system. They began to foremen before Washington unrivaled office. The Federalists won the initial contested election (1796). They were soon get the better of by the antiauthoritarian-republicans, the forerunner of the Democratic Party--the oldest political party in the world. The sign political contest was between Hamilton s Federalists representing the northern elite group and Jeffersons Democratic-republicans representing agricultural and backwoods interests. The Federalists soon lost out in their essay to restrict the suffrage. In the prime(prenominal) half of the 19th century, political contests were between the Whigs and the Democrats who won most of the elections. At the time farming and Western interests wanted nothing more than being odd along by Government. Beginning with Jefferson in 1800, this is just what the Democrats provided. The Republican Party was founded in 1856 out of the collapsing Whig Party and the growing northern sentiment for the abolition of slavery. The election of the Republican candidate, Abraham Lincoln, in 1860 meant civic War.

Since the Civil war, the Democrats and Republicans have remained the major American political parties, although on that point has been a startling reversal in the principles of the two parties 2. why are Democrats represented by a donk ey and Republicans by a elephant? Thomas Nas! t, a great cartoonist for the hot Harpers Weekly magazine, first used the donkey and elephant as symbols in 1874. He first drew a parody illustrating the hot York Herald, a Democratic newspaper, as a donkey and the Republicans right to vote as an elephant privateness in the forest. Other cartoonists mimicked the idea, and the animals became the symbols of the two parties. If you want to get a all-inclusive essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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